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Microbes

Illustration of the gut lining with villi and mixed microbes, one group of rod-shaped bacteria glowing, beside a heart with a check mark
Microbes · October 6, 2026 · 4 min read

Little-Studied Gut Bacteria Group CAG-170 Tracks With Good Health in Global Analysis

A Cambridge-led analysis of more than 11,000 gut samples found that the uncultured bacterial group CAG-170 is more abundant in healthy people, though cause and effect remain unproven.

Colorized scanning electron micrograph of rod-shaped Escherichia coli bacteria
Microbes · October 5, 2026 · 3 min read

Outnumbered? The Microbes That Live On and In the Human Body

Bacteria, fungi, viruses and other microbes live on skin and in the gut, and researchers have spent years mapping them. Here is what major health agencies say about them.

Illustration of spiky virus particles
Microbes · October 5, 2026 · 3 min read

What Are Viruses, and How Do They Differ From Bacteria and Cells?

Viruses are tiny packages of genetic material that cannot run their own metabolism and must hijack host cells to reproduce. Reference texts explain how that sets them apart from bacteria.